WebFor the self seeded scheme both the undulators have a 2.8 cm period, while in the HGHG case the period is 4.2cm for the modulator and 2.8cm for the radiator. The self seeded scheme operates at 6 nm while for the HGHG we assume a 30 nm seed with 5th harmonic conversion. Results in the ideal case: self seeding WebAn electron beam with a laser-induced energy modulation as small as 1.8 times the slice energy spread is used for lasing at the seventh harmonic of a 266-nm seed laser in a single-stage high-gain harmonic generation (HGHG) setup and the 30th harmonic of the seed laser in a two-stage HGHG setup.
Self-Amplification of Coherent Energy Modulation in Seeded Free ...
WebMay 1, 2002 · Analytical estimate of HGHG. The HGHG process can be separated into four distinct steps: the modulator, the dispersion section, the coherent harmonic generation in … WebSep 11, 2024 · The SASE and self-seeding operation modes are both adopted in FEL-I and FEL-III for generating hard x-ray FEL pulses. To meet the demands of users, FEL-II is designed as a soft x-ray beamline utilizing SASE and external seeding schemes. The cascaded EEHG-HGHG scheme is one of the promising candidates for FEL-II. handrail height canada
Self-Amplification of Coherent Energy Modulation in …
WebSep 23, 2024 · A fixed speed system allows relative humidity to go as high as 60 percent while modulating systems do not break 50 percent. Mold is harmful to the physical … WebJul 10, 2024 · In the high-gain harmonic generation (HGHG) scheme , an external seed laser pulse is used to interact with the electrons in a short undulator, called modulator, to imprint a sinusoidal energy modulation on the electron beam at the optical wavelength scale. This energy modulation then develops into an associated density modulation after passing ... WebMar 11, 2024 · The self-modulation scheme together with the electron-beam longitudinal phase spaces at various positions. Credit: SARI Seeded free-electron lasers (FELs), which … business cards salisbury md